Indian Reorganization Act

Indian Reorganization Act
сокр IRA
Закон о реорганизации индейской администрации
Принят в 1934. Прекратил передачу земли, находящейся в собственности племени, в индивидуальную собственность индейцев, предусмотренную Законом о распределении земли [Land Allotment Act] (1887), ограничил самоопределение резервационных общин и создал институт выборного совета племени [tribal council]. Предусмотрел возможность принятия конституций племен, подлежащих одобрению министром внутренних дел [Secretary of the Interior]. Закон не распространялся на племена Оклахомы и Аляски.
тж Wheeler-Howard Act, Howard-Wheeler Act

English-Russian dictionary of regional studies. 2013.

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